Breast Augmentation Incisions
Breast Implants can be inserted via four routes. Naturally, there are advantages and disadvantages with each approach and Dr Mayson will explain all these to you in detail at your Initial Consultation. Essentially, the differences are as follows:
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Advantages |
Disadvantages |
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Infra-Mammary
(incision under the breast) |
- The most popular choice with patients.
- Provides the best visibility for the surgeon.
- Any size implant can be inserted.
- Drains are not routinely used.
- Any future revision surgery can be performed through the same scar.
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- Leaves a scar in the fold under the breast. The length of this scar depends on the size of the implant – average is 4.5cm. Although the scar should hide well in the fold when standing, it is more visible when lying down.
- Not the best option for those with brown or Asian skin because of their tendency to form pigmented scars, or those with a tendency to keloid scarring.
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Trans-Axillary
(via the armpit) |
- The breast appearance is not marred by any visible scar.
- Scar is placed in an inconspicuous skin crease within the armpit.
- It offers the best option for those who prefer no ‘tell-tale’ scar.
- Particularly good for brown or Asian skin which has a tendency to form pigmented scars, or those with a tendency to keloid scarring.
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- Although any size fillable saline implant can be inserted via this route, the smaller incision limits the size a silicone implant can be inserted.
- Polyurethane Foam-Covered implants cannot be inserted via this route.
- ‘Tear-Drop’ (Anatomical) shaped implants cannot be inserted via this route.
- Drains are always used - these are usually removed on the following day.
- Any future revision surgery would need the infra-mammary route thus leaving a second scar.
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Peri-Areolar
(around the nipple) |
- Scar is less visible than the infra-mammary approach and is located along the edge of the lower half of the areola (the pigmented area around the nipple).
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- The small incision size usually restricts this approach to fillable saline implants but small silicone implants can also be inserted.
- Can sever some of the milk ducts around the nipple and so interfere with future breast-feeding.
- Greater risk of nipple numbness.
- It has been suggested that this route may allow ‘seeding’ of the resident nipple duct bacteria into the implant pocket and thus produce an infection.
- Not suitable for Polyurethane Foam-Covered implants.
- Any future revision surgery would most likely need the infra-mammary route thus leaving a second scar.
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Trans-Umbilical
(through the navel) |
- Scar is very small and located well away from the breast.
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- Not popular or commonly performed in Australia.
- Only suitable for fillable saline implants.
- Difficult to create an aesthetic and refined implant pocket from such a distant entry point.
- Can leave grooves under the abdominal skin from passage of the surgical instrument.
- Any future revision surgery would need to be done through the infra-mammary route thus leaving a second scar.
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